Dikaryon Formation in Coprinus cinereus: Selection and Identification of B Factor Mutants
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
The origin of multiple B mating specificities in Coprinus cinereus.
Mushrooms, such as Coprinus cinereus, possess large families of pheromones and G-protein-coupled receptors that are sequestered at the B mating-type locus and whose function is to confer vast numbers of different mating types. This ability results from complex patterns of cognate and noncognate pheromone/receptor pairings, which potentially offer a unique insight into the molecular interaction ...
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We have isolated four gamma-ray-sensitive mutants of the basidiomycete Coprinus cinereus. When homozygous, two of these (rad 3-1 and rad 9-1) produce fruiting bodies with very few viable basidiospores, the products of meiosis in this organism. A less radiation-sensitive allele of RAD 3, rad 3-2, causes no apparent meiotic defect in homozygous strains. Quantitative measurements of oidial surviva...
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Kinetics and mechanics of stem gravitropism in Coprinus cinereus.
Using video recordings we have completed the first kinetic analysis of mushroom stem gravitropism. The stem became gravireceptive after completion of meiosis, beginning to bend within 30 minutes of being placed horizontal. Stem bending first occurred in the apical 15% of its length, then the position of the bend moved rapidly towards the base, traversing 40% of stem length in 2.5 h. Meanwhile, ...
متن کاملA large pheromone and receptor gene complex determines multiple B mating type specificities in Coprinus cinereus.
Pheromone signaling plays an essential role in the mating and sexual development of mushroom fungi. Multiallelic genes encoding the peptide pheromones and their cognate 7-transmembrane helix (7-TM) receptors are sequestered in the B mating type locus. Here we describe the isolation of the B6 mating type locus of Coprinus cinereus. DNA sequencing and transformation analysis identified nine genes...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Microbiology
سال: 1980
ISSN: 1350-0872,1465-2080
DOI: 10.1099/00221287-121-1-17